Is this electricity formula exact?
No. Pump efficiency, speed settings, plumbing, and utility billing can change actual usage.
Last updated September 29, 2026
Estimate pool pump electricity cost using known input watts or a simplified horsepower estimate, operating hours, and your electricity rate.
A pump drawing 600 W for 8 hours per day uses 4.8 kWh/day. At $0.20/kWh, that is $28.80 for 30 operating days or $29.76 for 31 days. These are illustrative entered-power calculations, not measured household bills. Add sequential periods for a variable daily schedule, or use the less precise horsepower mode when input watts are unknown.
Enter a schedule and calculate its energy and cost. After any change, calculate again; the previous total is cleared.
Pump energy only. Excludes heaters, taxes, utility fixed fees, demand charges, tiered rates, and equipment changes. Cost planning, not electrical or operating instructions.
| Item | Low | Typical | High | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 HP, 8 hours/day, 30 days, $0.18/kWh | $29.00 | $32.23 | $35.45 | Mechanical-power approximation; low/high vary the calculated cost by 10% only, not accuracy bounds. The calculator reports the entered schedule's single estimate. |
| 1.5 HP, 8 hours/day, 30 days, $0.18/kWh | $43.51 | $48.34 | $53.17 | Mechanical-power approximation; low/high vary the calculated cost by 10% only, not accuracy bounds. The calculator reports the entered schedule's single estimate. |
| 2 HP, 8 hours/day, 30 days, $0.18/kWh | $58.01 | $64.45 | $70.90 | Mechanical-power approximation; low/high vary the calculated cost by 10% only, not accuracy bounds. The calculator reports the entered schedule's single estimate. |
Daily energy is watts / 1,000 x hours. Multiple periods add that quantity for every row; the periods must not overlap and must total no more than 24 hours. Multiply by the selected 1-366 operating days and flat USD/kWh rate. A 30-day result is not an exact calendar-month bill; 12 such periods are 360 days, not a calendar year.
Actual consumption can differ because motor efficiency, variable-speed settings, hydraulic conditions, controls, utility billing, and other connected equipment are not measured by this calculator.
Use the estimator to compare budget scenarios with the values shown on your equipment information and electric bill. A qualified professional should evaluate equipment changes or electrical work.
Daily kWh = sum(watts / 1,000 x hours per day); period kWh = daily kWh x selected days; period cost = period kWh x USD/kWh. HP mode substitutes HP x 0.746 for kilowatts, without motor losses: mechanical output is not measured electrical input. No RPM-to-watts curve is assumed. Days must be integers from 1 to 366, numbers finite and nonnegative, and hours no more than 24 in total. Empty or invalid inputs are rejected, not clamped. Intermediate calculations are not rounded; money displays two decimals. No annual estimate is inferred.
The energy calculation uses entered power, time, and utility rates. The U.S. Energy Information Administration defines a kilowatt-hour as 1,000 watts used for one hour. Where low/high are shown, they are illustrative sensitivity scenarios, not measured error bounds.
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No. Pump efficiency, speed settings, plumbing, and utility billing can change actual usage.
Use the average price per kWh from your electric bill for a practical planning estimate.
No. It estimates pump electricity only. Heater fuel or electricity and other equipment should be budgeted separately.
Motor efficiency, variable speed, controls, hydraulic conditions, billing tiers, and actual runtime can change measured use.